2. \(x\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)=280\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=280\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=280\)

Đặt \(x^2+5x+3=t\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(t-3\right)\left(t+3\right)=280\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-9=280\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2=289\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=17\\t=-17\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x+3=17\\x^2+5x+3=-17\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x-14=0\\x^2+5x+20=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14=0\text{(vì }x^2+5x+20=\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{4}>0\forall x\text{)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+7x-14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2 = 0 hoặc x + 7 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2 hoặc x = - 7

Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -7.

3. \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+12x^2+47x+60-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+12x^2+46x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+6x^2+36x+10x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+6\right)+6x\left(x+6\right)+10\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+6x+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=0\text{(vì }x^2+6x+10=\left(x+3\right)^2+1>0\forall x\text{)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

Vậy x = -6.

4.\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left[\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)}\right]=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+6\right)=54\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+12x-54=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x+18x-54=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+18\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+18\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 0 hoặc x + 9 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3 hoặc x = -9

Vậy x = 3 hoặc x = -9.

1/(2.x-5)+17=6

=> 2x - 5 = -11

=> 2x = -6

=> x = 3

vậy_

2/10-2.(4-3x)=-4 

=> 2(4 - 3x) = 14

=> 4 - 3x = 7

=> 3x = -3

=> x = -1

3/-12+3.(-x+7)=-18

=> 3(-x+7) = -6

=> -x+7 = -2

=> -x = -9

=> x = 9

4/24:(3.x-2)=-3

=> 3x - 2 = -8

=> 3x = -6

=> x = -2

5/-45:5.(-3-2.x)=3

=> 5(-3 - 2x) = -15

=> -3 - 2x = -3

=> - 2x = 0

=> x = 0

6/x.(x+7)=0

=> x = 0 hoặc x + 7 = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc x = -7

7/(x+12).(x-3)=0

=> x + 12 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0

=> x = -12 hoặc x = 3

8/(-x+5).(3-x)=0

=> -x + 5 = 0 hoặc 3  - x = 0

=> x = 5 hoặc x = 3

9/x.(2+x).(7-x)=0

=> x = 0 hoặc 2  + x = 0 hoặc  7 - x = 0

=> x =  0 hoặc x = -2  hoặc x = 7

10/(x-1).(x+2).(-x-3)=0

=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0 hoặc -x-3 = 0

=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2 hoặc x = -3

em tường anh vô LIÊM SỈ KO CÓ THẬT CƠ

a) \(4\left(x+3\right)^2=\left(2x+6\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^2\left(x+3\right)^2=\left(2x+6\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+6\right)^2=\left(2x+6\right)^2\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=ℝ\)

b) \(\left(3x+4\right)^2=4\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+24x+16=4x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+20x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9x+2=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2}{9}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\frac{2}{9};-2\right\}\)

c) \(\left(6x+3\right)^2=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6x+3=x-4\\6x+3=4-x\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+7=0\\7x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\frac{7}{5};\frac{1}{7}\right\}\)

d) \(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x+3\right)-2=0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+3x+2\), ta có :

     \(t\left(t+1\right)-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2\right)\left(t-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t+2=0\\t-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+3x+4=0\\x^2+3x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\\\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-1,25=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{1,25}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{3\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\)(tm)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\frac{3\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\right\}\)

e)Đề bài sai ! Mik sửa :

 \(\left(x^2-5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2-5x\right)+24=0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2-5x\), ta có :

       \(t^2+10t-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+12\right)\left(t-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t+12=0\\t-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-5x+12=0\\x^2-5x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\\\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{33}{4}=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{\sqrt{33}}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{\sqrt{33}}{2}+\frac{5}{2};-\frac{\sqrt{33}}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)

f) \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)-12=0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+x+1\), ta có :

    \(t\left(t+1\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+4\right)\left(t-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t+4=0\\t-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+x+5=0\\x^2+x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{1;-2\right\}\)

g) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-24=0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+x\), ta có :

     \(t\left(t-2\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-2t-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+4\right)\left(t-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t+4=0\\t-6=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+x+4=0\\x^2+x-6=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{25}{4}=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=2\left(tm\right)\\x=-\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-3\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{2;-3\right\}\)

h) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24=0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+5x+4\), ta có :

     \(t\left(t+2\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+6\right)\left(t-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t+6=0\\t-4=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5x+10=0\\x^2+5x=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\\x\left(x+5\right)=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-5\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{0;-5\right\}\)

cảm ơn bn nha

1, \(45+x^3-5x^2-9x=9\left(5-x\right)+x^2\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=\left(9-x^2\right)\left(x-5\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

3, \(x^4-5x^2+4\)

Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)ta có : 

\(t^2-5t+4=t^2-t-4t+4=t\left(t-1\right)-4\left(t-1\right)\)

\(=\left(t-4\right)\left(t-1\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

`Answer:`

1. `45+x^3-5x^2-9x`

`=x^3+3x^2-8x^2-24x+15x+45x`

`=x^2 .(x+3)-8x.(x+3)+15.(x+3)`

`=(x+3).(x^2-8x+15)`

`=(x+3).(x^2-5x-3x+15)`

`=(x-3).(x-5).(x-3)`

2. `x^4-2x^3-2x^2-2x-3`

`=x^4+x^3-3x^3+x^2+x-3x-3`

`=x^3 .(x+1)-3x^2 .(x+1)+x.(x+1)-3.(x+1)`

`=(x+1).(x^3-3x^2+x-3)`

`=(x+1).[x^3 .(x-3).(x-3)]`

`=(x+1).(x-3).(x^2+1)`

3. `x^4-5x^2+4`

`=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4`

`=x^2 .(x^2-1)-4.(x^2-1)`

`=(x^2-1).(x^2-4)`

`=(x-1).(x+1).(x-2).(x+2)`

4. `x^4+64`

`=x^4+16x^2+64-16x^2`

`=(x^2+8)^2-16x^2`

`=(x^2+8-4x).(x^2+8+4x)`

5. `x^5+x^4+1`

`=x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3+1`

`=x^3 .(x^2+x+1)-(x^3-1)`

`=x^3 .(x^2+x+1)-(x-1).(x^2+x+1)`

`=(x^2+x+1).(x^3-x+1)`

6. `(x^2+2x).(x^2+2x+4)+3`

`=(x^2+2x)^2+4.(x^2+2x)+3`

`=(x^2+2x)^2+x^2+2x+3.(x^2+2x)+3`

`=(x^2+2x+1).(x^2+2x)+3.(x^2+2x+1)`

`=(x^2+2x+1).(x^2+2x+3)`

`=(x+1)^2 .(x^2+2x+3)`

7. `(x^3+4x+8)^2+3x.(x^2+4x+8)+2x^2`

`=x^6+8x^4+16x^3+16x^2+64x+64+3x^3+12x^2+24x+2x^2`

`=x^6+8x^4+19x^3+30x^2+88x+64`

8. `x^3 .(x^2-7)^2-36x`

`=x[x^2.(x^2-7)^2-36]`

`=x[(x^3-7x)^2-6^2]`

`=x.(x^3-7x-6).(x^3-7x+6)`

`=x.(x^3-6x-x-6).(x^3-x-6x+6)`

`=x.[x.(x^2-1)-6.(x+1)].[x.(x^2-1)-6.(x-1)]`

`=x.(x+1).[x.(x-1)-6].(x-1).[x.(x+1)-6]`

`=x.(x+1).(x-1).(x^2-3x+2x-6).(x^2+3x-2x-6)`

`=x.(x+1).(x-1).[x.(x-3)+2.(x-3)].[x.(x+3)-2.(x+3)]`

`=x.(x+1)(x-1).(x-2).(x+2).(x-3).(x+3)`

9. `x^5+x+1`

`=x^5-x^2+x^2+x+1`

`=x^2 .(x^3-1)+(x^2+x+1)`

`=x^2 .(x-1).(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)`

`=(x^2+x+1).(x^3-x^2+1)`

10. `x^8+x^4+1`

`=[(x^4)^2+2x^4+1]-x^4`

`=(x^4+1)^2-(x^2)^2`

`=(x^4-x^2+1).(x^4+x^2+1)`

`=[(x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2].(x^4-x^2+1)`

`=[(x^2+1)^2-x^2].(x^4-x^2+1)`

`=(x^2-x+1).(x^2+x+1).(x^4-x^2+1)

11. ` x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x-2`

`=x^5-2x^4+x^4-2x^3+x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+x-2`

`=x^4 .(x-2)+x^3 ,(x-2)+x^2 .(x-2)+x.(x-2)+(x-2)`

`=(x-2).(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1)`

12. `x^9-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2-1`

`=(x^9-x^7)-(x^6-x^4)-(x^5-x^3)+(x^2-1)`

`=x^7 .(x^2-1)-x^4 .(x^2-1)-x^3 .(x^2-1)+(x^2-1)`

`=(x^2-1).(x^7-x^4-x^3+1)`

`=(x-1)(x+1)(x^3-1)(x^4-1)`

`=(x-1)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x-1)(x^2-1)(x^2+1)`

`=(x-1)^2 .(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x-1)(x+1)(x^2+1)`

`=(x-1)^3 .(x+1)^2 .(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)`

13. `(x^2-x)^2-12(x^2-x)+24`

`=[ (x^2-x)^2-2.6(x^2-x)+6^2]-12`

`=(x^2-x+6)^2-12`

`=(x^2-x+6-\sqrt{12})(x^2-x+6+\sqrt{12})`

1) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x < 3

⇒ x ∈ {1; 2}

2) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x ≤ 3

⇒ x ∈ {1; 2; 3}

3) Do x ∈ Z và -1 < x ≤ 4

⇒ x ∈ {0; 1; 2; 3; 4}

3 x 25 x 8 + 4 x 6 x 37 + 2 x 38 x 12

= (3 x 8) x 25 + (4 x 6) x 37 + (2 x 12) x 38

= 24 x 25 + 24 x 37 + 24 x 38

= 24 x (25 + 37 + 38)

= 24 x 100

= 2400

3 x 25 x 8 + 4 x 6 x 37 + 2 x 38 x 12
= (3 x 8) x 25 + (4 x 6) x 37 + (2 x 12) x 38
= 24 x 25 + 24 x 37 + 24 x 38
= 24 x (25 + 37 + 38)
= 24 x 100
= 2400

Câu 2 sai đề nhé 

Phải là:(x-999)/99+(x-896)/101+(x-789/103)=6

1) (x - 35) - 120 = 0

x - 35 = 120

x = 120 + 35

x = 155

2) 310 - (118 - x) = 217

118 - x = 310 - 217

118 - x = 93

x = 118 - 93

x = 25

3) 156 - (x + 61) = 82

x + 61 = 156 - 82

x + 61 = 74

x = 74 - 61

x = 13

4) 814 - (x - 305) = 712

x - 305 = 814 - 712

x - 305 = 102

x = 102 + 305 = 407

5) 100 - 7 - (x - 5) = 58

x - 5 = 93 - 58

x - 5 = 35

x = 35 + 5 = 40

6) 12(x - 1) : 3 = 4³ + 2³

4(x - 1) = 72

x - 1 = 18

x = 18 + 1 = 19

7) 24 + 5x = 7⁵ : 7³

24 + 5x = 49

5x = 25

x = 25 : 5 = 5

8) 5(x - 1) : 3 = 4³ + 2³

\(\dfrac{5}{3}\left(x-1\right)=72\)

x - 1 = \(\dfrac{216}{5}\)

x = 221/5

9) 5(x - 4)² - 7 = 13

5(x - 4)² = 20

(x - 4)² = 4

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=2\\x-4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)   \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

10) (x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x + 30) = 795

=> (x + x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30) = 795 (1)

Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30

Số số hạng trong A là: (30 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 30 (số)

Tổng A bằng : (30 + 1).30 : 2 =465

Thay A = 465 vào (1) , ta được:

30x + 465 = 795

=> 30x =330

=> x =11

1: =>x-35=120

=>x=120+35=155

2: =>118-x=310-217=93

=>x=118-93=25

3: =>x+61=156-82=74

=>x=74-61=13

4: =>x-305=814-712=102

=>x=102+305=407

5: =>93-(x-5)=58

=>x-5=35

=>x=40

6: =>4(x-1)=64+8=72

=>x-1=18

=>x=19

7: =>5x+24=49

=>5x=25

=>x=5

8: =>5(x-1):3=4^3+2^3=64+8=72

=>5(x-1)=216

=>x-1=216/5

=>x=221/5